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Christiansen filter synthesized with the Z-transform

AbstractThe Christiansen filter using three dimensional step lens including spherical lens to achieve wavelength discrimination is analyzed. A systematic design technique based on the Z transform is...

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Novel asymmetrical twin-core photonic crystal fiber for gain-flattened Raman...

AbstractA novel asymmetrical twin-core photonic crystal fiber was proposed, whose effective overlap core area Aeff can be designed to synchronize the variation of Raman gain coefficient with respect to...

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C band single pump photonic crystal fiber Raman amplifier

AbstractA novel twin-core photonic crystal fiber was proposed to reduce the complexity and cost of fiber Raman amplifiers. By means of a proper design, this fiber could acquire a higher and flatter...

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Genotype and host range analysis of infectious spleen and kidney necrosis...

AbstractInfectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV) is the causative agent of a disease causing high mortality in mandarin fish, Siniperca chuatsi. In this study, complete major capsid protein...

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A novel microbial fuel cell and photobioreactor system for continuous...

AbstractA system containing a sequential anode–cathode configuration microbial fuel cell and a photobioreactor was developed for continuous treatment of wastewater and electricity generation....

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Health Risks of Metals in Contaminated Farmland Soils and Spring Wheat...

AbstractThe consumption of water and food crops contaminated with metals is a major food chain route for human exposure. We investigated the health risks of metals in Yellow River (YR) water, farmland...

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Peptidomimetic inhibitors of APC–Asef interaction block colorectal cancer...

Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) is shown to promote colorectal cancer cell migration by activating the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Asef. Structure-based design resulted in the development of...

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Theoretical derivation of basic mechanical property required for triggering...

AbstractRockburst is divided into two types, one is strain-type resulting from rock damage and another is sliding-type resulting from fault slip events. Triggering mine pillar rockburst mainly consists...

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Impact of Heavy Metal Pollution on Ammonia Oxidizers in Soils in the Vicinity...

AbstractSoil heavy metal pollution has received increasing attention due to their toxicity to soil microorganisms. We have analyzed the effects of heavy metal pollution on ammonia-oxidizing archaea...

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Flattened and broadband mid-infrared super-continuum generation in As2Se3...

AbstractBy using an As2Se3 based holey fiber (HF) with a normal flat dispersion profiles, a flattened and broadband mid-infrared super-continuum generation is analysed. The transmission of an...

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The phyllosphere indigenous microbiota of Brassica campestris L. change its...

AbstractIn this study, the effects of di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) on the phyllosphere bacterial community of field mustard (Brassica campestris L.) at the five-leaf stage were investigated. The...

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Nonadherent culture method promotes MSC-mediated vascularization in...

AbstractBackgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can provide therapeutic benefits for myocardial infarction (MI) recovery; however, the molecular mechanism by which MSCs improve the heart function is...

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with heart transplantation

AbstractBackgroundExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is indicated for bridging to heart transplantation, graft failure, and right heart failure after heart transplantation. This study explored...

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Liushen Capsules, a promising clinical candidate for COVID-19, alleviates...

AbstractBackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes a global pandemic and has devastating effects around the world, however, there are no specific antiviral drugs and vaccines for the constant...

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Fiber guiding at the Dirac frequency beyond photonic bandgaps

AbstractLight trapping within waveguides is a key practice of modern optics, both scientifically and technologically. Photonic crystal fibers traditionally rely on total internal reflection...

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